Developing Youth Competencies through Waqf Mechanisms:A Comprehensive Literature Review for Enhancing the Islamic Economy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.63822/cqmttz49Keywords:
waqf mechanism, youth competencies, Islamic economy, systematic literature reviewAbstract
This investigation seeks to systematically analyze the function and potential of waqf mechanisms in the development of youth competencies to fortify the Islamic economy. Employing the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology, the research scrutinized 32 scholarly articles published from 2013 to 2024, sourced from prominent databases including Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. The findings indicate that waqf plays a pivotal role in financing skills training initiatives, fostering youth entrepreneurship, and enhancing access to vocational education through both traditional and digital means. Concepts such as waqf-based incubators, digital waqf, and waqf crowdfunding emerge as pertinent innovations to tackle the challenges faced by Muslim youth in a competitive global economic landscape. Nonetheless, several challenges were also recognized, including inadequate waqf literacy among youth, constraints posed by existing regulations, and a lack of synergy between waqf institutions and educational or training entities. The study advocates for the establishment of affirmative regulatory frameworks, the enhancement of institutional capacity within waqf entities, and the implementation of inclusive waqf literacy campaigns as strategies to cultivate a sustainable and equitable Islamic economic ecosystem. This research contributes significantly to the corpus of Islamic economic literature and paves the way for empirically-driven advanced inquiries.
Downloads
References
Aisyah, S. N., & Muiz, A. (2022). Restructuring Islamic Social Finance Ecosystem on Standardization of Waqf in Indonesia: Platform Digitized . Talaa : Journal of Islamic Finance, 2(2), 124–140. https://doi.org/10.54045/talaa.v2i2.697
Awqaf Africa.(2024). Economic Development through Waqf. https://awqafafrica.org/economic-development-through-waqf/
Bello, S. (2022). The role of waqf in enhancing the financial inclusion of women entrepreneurs in developing countries. Journal of Islamic Business and Management, 12(1). https://journals.riphah.edu.pk/index.php/jibm/article/view/1301
Faisal, A.,Suhail, Aziz,I.N., & Hussain,T. (2024). Unveiling Waqf’s role and impact on society welfare: Deep study from indonesia. International Journal of Islamic Finance, 2(1), 19–47. https://doi.org/10.14421/ijif.v2i1.2240
Global Waqf Movement.(2024). The Economic Impact of Waqf: Supporting Local Communities and Economies. https://waqfmovement.com/the-economic-impact-of-waqf-supporting-local-communities-and-economies/
Hutagalung, S. A., Murizal, I., & Saragih, R. I. F. (2023). Productive waqf: Solutions for strengthening the ummah’s economy and social empowerment. Journal of Global Islamic Economic Studies, 1(3), 10–17. https://journal.merdekakreasi.co.id/index.php/JGIES/article/view/84
Idriss, I., Abdul Rahim, A., & Mamat, I. (2024). The Role of Waqf in Response to the Challenges of Peace and Youth Empowerment in Yobe State, Nigeria. Al-Hikmah, 16(2), 73-93. Retrieved from https://spaj.ukm.my/jalhikmah/index.php/jalhikmah/article/view/533
Manshor, Z., & Abdullah, S.(2020). Social Entrepreneurship and Waqf: Potential in Strengthening the Economy of Muslims. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development. December 2020. 250-255. https://hrmars.com/index.php/IJARPED/article/view/8903/Social-Entrepreneurship-and-Waqf-Potential-in-Strengthening-the-Economy-of-Muslims
Mansyur, A., & Isman, A. F. . (2024). Developing Islamic Social Entrepreneurship Through Crowdfunding Waqf Model. Al-Mashrafiyah: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan, Dan Perbankan Syariah, 8(1), 85–103. https://doi.org/10.24252/al-mashrafiyah.v8i1.47574
Muhammad, S., & Aji, I. P. (2024). Implementation of Productive Waqf as a Strategy Economic Empowerment of Muslims. Interdisciplinary Journal of Social Science and Education (IJSSE), 2(2), 119–130. https://doi.org/10.53639/ijsse.v2i2.28
Munawar, W., & Mufraini, M. A. (2021). Productive waqf, economic empowerment, and public welfare: Evidence from benefit recipients at daarut tauhiid waqf institution. INFERENSI: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan, 15(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.18326/infsl3.v15i1.1-24
Rusydiana, A. S., Hidayat, Y., Widiastuti, T., & Rahayu, S. S. (2020). Cash Waqf for Developing Islamic Economy: Case Study in Indonesia. Al-Uqud : Journal of Islamic Economics, 5(1), 43–59. https://doi.org/10.26740/al-uqud.v5n1.p43-59
Shiddiqy, M. A.-., Makhrus, M., & Wibowo, M. G. (2024). Cash Waqf Management for Education: Challenges, Solutions and Strategies. Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business, 9(2), 275–289. https://doi.org/10.22515/shirkah.v9i2.723
Suryanto, Rahmat,Z., & Marlina, L. (2020). Islamic philanthropy: Waqf empowerment of madina minimarket in tasikmalaya - indonesia. IKONOMIKA, 5(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.24042/febi.v5i2.5315
Syamsir, R. (2015). The economic empowerment of the ummah on the basis of productive waqf in west sumatra, indonesia. International Journal of Nusantara Islam, 3(1), 31–46. https://doi.org/10.15575/ijni.v3i1.314
Syamsuri, Dena,P.S., Sa’adah,Y., & Johari,F.B.(2024). New Waqf Paradigm: Integration of Islamic Commercial Finance and Islamic Social Finance. Iqthisadia. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah.Vol.11.No.1.(2024).https://ejournal.iainmadura.ac.id/index.php/iqtishadia/article/view/10758/4050
Yumna, A., Masrifah, A. R., Muljawan, D., Noor, F., & Marta, J. (2024). The impacts of cash waqf linked sukuk empowerment programs: Empirical evidence from indonesia. Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 10(1), 5–34. https://doi.org/10.21098/jimf.v10i1.1940
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Wali Saputra (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.