Hubungan antara Kecemasan Finansial dengan Kesejahteraan Psikologis pada Mahasiswa Rantau Tingkat Akhir Universitas X

Authors

  • Brainy Fadli Adi Putra Universitas Negeri Surabaya Author
  • Damajanti Kusuma Dewi Universitas Negeri Surabaya Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63822/h2arh713

Keywords:

financial anxiety, psychological well-being, non-local students, final-year students

Abstract

Background: Final-year non-local students face compounded structural vulnerability, navigating peak academic demands while independently managing their finances without direct family support. Objective: This study examined the relationship between financial anxiety and psychological well-being among final-year non-local students at Universitas X. Methods: A quantitative correlational design was employed with 250 participants selected through purposive sampling. Financial anxiety was measured using an adapted scale based on Archuleta et al. (2013) (16 items, 5 subscales, α = 0.937) and psychological well-being was assessed using an adapted PWB-18 scale based on Ryff's six dimensions (18 items, α = 0.890). Spearman's rank correlation was applied as data were not normally distributed. Results: A significant negative relationship was found between financial anxiety and psychological well-being (r = −0.469; p < 0.001; r² = 0.220), indicating that perceived financial pressure is associated with diminished psychological functioning. Conclusion: These findings provide an empirical basis for developing student support programs that address the psychological dimensions of financial pressure among non-local students, not merely its economic aspects.

References

Ahamed, A. F. M. J., & Limbu, Y. B. (2024). Financial anxiety: A systematic review. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 42(7), 1666–1694. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-08-2023-0462

Angraini, U. Y., & Rahardjo, W. (2023). Psychological well-being mahasiswa rantau: Peran resilience dan optimisme. Psycho Idea, 21(2), 166–176. https://doi.org/10.30595/psychoidea.v21i2.217901

Archuleta, K. L., Dale, A., & Spann, S. M. (2013). College students and financial distress: Exploring debt, financial satisfaction, and financial anxiety. Journal of Financial Counseling and Planning, 24(2), 50–62.

Arikunto, S. (2019). Prosedur penelitian: Suatu pendekatan praktik. Rineka Cipta.

Arnett, J. J. (2000). Emerging adulthood: A theory of development from the late teens through the twenties. American Psychologist, 55(5), 469–480. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.55.5.469

Azwar, S. (2012). Penyusunan skala psikologi (Edisi 2). Pustaka Pelajar.

Blasco-Belled, A., & Alsinet, C. (2022). The architecture of psychological well-being: A network analysis study of the Ryff Psychological Well-Being Scale. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 63(3), 199–207. https://doi.org/10.1111/sjop.12795

Borrescio-Higa, F., Droller, F., & Valenzuela, P. (2022). Financial distress and psychological well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Public Health, 67, 1604591. https://doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2022.1604591

Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Cohen, J. (1992). A power primer. Psychological Bulletin, 112(1), 155–159. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.112.1.155

Datuchtidha, A. T., & Huwae, A. (2024). Tantangan menjalani kehidupan di perantauan: Studi hubungan antara regulasi diri dengan kesejahteraan psikologis pada mahasiswa rantau di Salatiga. Jurnal Ilmiah Bimbingan Konseling Undiksha, 15(3), 268–277. https://doi.org/10.23887/jibk.v15i3.87575

Dityo, D. R., & Satwika, Y. W. (2023). Hubungan dukungan sosial dan kesejahteraan psikologis mahasiswa perantauan yang sedang menyusun skripsi. Character: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi, 10(2), 788–799. https://doi.org/10.26740/cjpp.v10i2.54048

Guan, N., Guariglia, A., Moore, P., Xu, F., & Al-Janabi, H. (2022). Financial stress and depression in adults: A systematic review. PLOS ONE, 17(2), e0264041. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0264041

Hobfoll, S. E. (1989). Conservation of resources: A new attempt at conceptualizing stress. American Psychologist, 44(3), 513–524. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.44.3.513

Humaidah, A., & Mulyono, R. (2025). Adaptasi Psychological Well-Being Short Scale pada mahasiswa. EDUKATIF: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 7(1), 141–149. https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v7i1.7990

Kurniawan, S. R., & Eva, N. (2020). Hubungan antara dukungan sosial dengan kesejahteraan psikologis pada mahasiswa rantau. Seminar Nasional Psikologi dan Ilmu Humaniora (SENAPIH), 1(1), 152–162. http://conference.um.ac.id/index.php/psi/article/view/28

Lazarus, R. S., & Folkman, S. (1984). Stress, appraisal, and coping. Springer.

Malkoc, A., & Yalcin, I. (2015). Relationships among resilience, social support, coping, and psychological well-being among university students. Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance Journal, 5(43), 35–43. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/tpdrd/issue/21463/230060

Mat Hussin, N. Z. M. H., Jamal, A., Mohamad Besir, M. S., Saadun, S. J., Abdul Aziz, N. I. S., & Nordin, N. A. (2023). Mediating effect of self-resilience on the relationship between financial anxiety and psychological distress among university students. Information Management and Business Review, 15(3I), 139–145. https://doi.org/10.22610/imbr.v15i3(I).3524

Melati, M. R. A. S., & Barus, G. (2024). Hubungan dukungan sosial dengan kesejahteraan psikologis mahasiswa rantau. Edukasi Elita: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan, 1(4), 74–85. https://doi.org/10.62383/edukasi.v1i4.615

Nasr, R., Abdel Rahman, A., Haddad, C., Nasr, N., Karam, J., Hayek, J., Ismael, I., Swaidan, E., Salameh, P., & Alami, N. (2024). The impact of financial stress on student wellbeing in Lebanese higher education. BMC Public Health, 24, 1809. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-19312-0

Ogbuagu, A. R., Ohalete, P. I., Nwaoga, C. T., Uroko, F. C., & Onyeanuna, A. K. (2025). Impact of financial stress on academic performance of university students in South East Nigeria. Human Affairs, 35(1), 119–136. https://doi.org/10.1515/humaff-2024-0002

Pramudhita, N. O., Putri, P. S., & Widhyastuti, C. (2023). Academic resilience in overseas students outside Java and non-overseas students. International Journal of Ethno-Sciences and Education Research, 3(2), 58–62. https://doi.org/10.46336/ijeer.v3i2.433

Qolbi, F. H., Chotidjah, S., & Musthofa, A. (2020). Masa emerging adulthood pada mahasiswa: Kecemasan akan masa depan, kesejahteraan subjektif, dan religiusitas Islam. Psikoislamika: Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam, 17(1), 44–54. https://doi.org/10.18860/psi.v17i1.8821

Ramadhani, A. P., & Faturohman, T. (2024). The demographical analysis of Indonesian young adults’ financial anxiety. Ekombis Review, 12(2), 1725–1732. https://doi.org/10.37676/ekombis.v12i2.5352

Ruihua, L., Hassan, N. C., Qiuxia, Z., Sha, O., & Jingyi, D. (2025). A systematic review on the impact of social support on college students’ wellbeing and mental health. PLOS ONE, 20(7), e0325212. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0325212

Ryff, C. D. (1989). Happiness is everything, or is it? Explorations on the meaning of psychological well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57(6), 1069–1081. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.57.6.1069

Ryff, C. D., & Singer, B. H. (2008). Know thyself and become what you are: A eudaimonic approach to psychological well-being. Journal of Happiness Studies, 9(1), 13–39. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-006-9019-0

Ryu, S., & Fan, L. (2023). The relationship between financial worries and psychological distress among U.S. adults. Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 44(1), 16–33. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10834-022-09820-9

Salsabila, A., & Minarni, M. (2025). Deskriptif kesejahteraan psikologis pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir. Jurnal Psikologi Karakter, 5(1), 104–110. https://doi.org/10.56326/jpk.v5i1.5835

Santrock, J. W. (2012). Life-span development (13th ed.). McGraw-Hill.

Shapiro, G. K., & Burchell, B. J. (2012). Measuring financial anxiety. Journal of Neuroscience, Psychology, and Economics, 5(2), 92–103. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0027647

Wahyuningsih, S., Ningsih, W., & Anggraeni, W. A. (2024). Financial anxiety di kalangan generasi Z: Studi kasus pada mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Garut. Jurnal Wahana Akuntansi: Sarana Informasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi, 9(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.52434/jwa.v9i2.42114

World Health Organization. (2022). World mental health report: Transforming mental health for all. WHO. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240049338

Published

2026-06-23

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Putra, B. F. A. ., & Dewi, D. K. . (2026). Hubungan antara Kecemasan Finansial dengan Kesejahteraan Psikologis pada Mahasiswa Rantau Tingkat Akhir Universitas X. Jejak Digital: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 2(4), 6499-6509. https://doi.org/10.63822/h2arh713