Pengaruh Pelatihan Kerja dan Pengembangan Kompetensi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dengan Keterlibatan Karyawan Sebagai Variabel Intervening pada PT. Azuki Sinergi Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.63822/b2tq8f97Keywords:
job training; competency development; employee engagement; employee performance; PLS-SEMAbstract
This study examines the effects of job training and competency development on employee performance with employee engagement as an intervening variable at PT. Azuki Sinergi Indonesia. The study employed a quantitative approach using variance-based Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (PLS-SEM). Data were collected through a five-point Likert questionnaire from 198 employees and analyzed using SmartPLS 4 through measurement-model assessment, structural-model assessment, bootstrapping, and indirect-effect testing. The results show that job training has a positive and significant effect on employee performance (β=0.374; t=2.988; p=0.001), whereas competency development has no significant direct effect on employee performance (β=0.020; t=0.393; p=0.347). Job training and competency development significantly increase employee engagement, with coefficients of 0.703 and 0.285. Employee engagement also positively affects employee performance (β=0.568; t=4.601; p<0.001). Employee engagement significantly mediates the effect of job training on performance (β=0.399; t=4.671; p<0.001) and competency development on performance (β=0.162; t=2.314; p=0.010). The findings indicate that competency development is more effective in improving performance when accompanied by stronger employee engagement.
References
Ahmed, S., Ashrafi, D. M., Ahmed, R., Ahmed, E., & Azim, M. (2024). How employee engagement mediates the training and development and work–life balance towards job performance of the private banks? The TQM Journal, 37(7), 2015–2040.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/TQM-10-2023-0316
Aji, F., & Nugraha Wijaya, A. (2023). Keterlibatan Karyawan: Penelusuran Literatur. Psikologia: Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Penelitian Psikologi, 18(2), 149–163.
Ekawati, T. M. (2021). Pengaruh Pelatihan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pt.Evoluzione Tyrez Purwadadi Subang. The World of Business Administration Journal, 3(1), 43–52. http://ejournal.unsub.ac.id/index.php/bisnis
Hair Jr et al. (2021). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) using R: A workbook (p. 197). Springer Nature. In Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal (Vol. 30, Number July).
Hair Jr et al. (2022). Qualitative Data Analysis. A Methods Sourcebook, 2, 306–312.
Hizam, S. M., Akter, H., Sentosa, I., Ahmed, W., Masrek, M. N., & Ali, J. (2023). Predicting Workforce Engagement towards Digital Transformation through a Multi-Analytical Approach. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/su15086835
Jennifer, J., & Asri, D. H. (2022). Analisa Peran Employee Engagement Dalam Memediasi Work Environment, Leadership, Work Motivation, Job Satisfaction, Dan Training and Development Terhadap Employee Performance Bank Umum. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis Performa, 19(2), 58–72. https://doi.org/10.29313/performa.v19i2.10221
Kurahman, M. T., & Tyas, A. A. W. P. (2024). The Effect of Training and Work Environment on Employee Performance through Employee Engagement as an Intervening Variable. International Journal of Economics (IJEC), 3(2), 1345–1357.
https://doi.org/10.55299/ijec.v3i2.1135
OECD. (2024). Survei Ekonomi OECD Indonesia Ikhtisar. In Oecd (Number November).
Rifka Alkhilyatul Ma’rifat, I Made Suraharta, I. I. J. (2024). Cresswell (Vol. 2).
Saks, A. M. (2022). Caring human resources management and employee engagement. Human Resource Management Review, 32(3), 100835.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrmr.2021.100835
Satria, P., Bakar, L. A., Rahmat, D., & Isworo, J. (2025). Pengaruh Training And Development Practices Organizational Culture Terhadap Employee Performance melalui Mediasi Employee Engagement. Jurnal Perspektif, 23(1), 8–15. https://doi.org/10.31294/jp.v23i1.25244
Setianingsih, E., Manajemen, M. J., Desember, N., & Natasya, D. (2023). Pengaruh Rekrutmen Dan Pelatihan Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja ( Studi pada Karyawan PT Wirifa Sakti Feedmill Ngoro Mojokerto ) Program Studi Manajemen , Fakultas Ekonomi , Universitas Islam Majapahit Latar Belakang manusianya , yang ditandai dengan keseja. Jurnal Manajemen, Ekonomi, Kewirausahaan Dan Investasi, 1(2), 59–70.
Toto Heru Dwihandoko,Hartono, M. M. (2024). The Influence Of Total Quality Management (Tqm), Reward Systems, And Performance Measurement Systems On Company Performance Through Employee Productive Behavior As A Mediation Variable In Garment Companies. 2(1), 306–312.
Wattimury, G., & Faza, A. (2023). Lembaga pendidikan. Jurnal Informatika Sunan Kalijaga, 8(3), 2527–5836. https://doi.org/10.61553/ascent.v3i2.935
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Mohammad Ainur Rofik, Eny Setyariningsih, Toto Heru Dwihandoko (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

